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FAA Awards $12M for BVLOS Drone Test Research (2026)

3 min readLucas Buzzo
FAA Awards $12M for BVLOS Drone Test Research (2026)

The FAA awarded $12 million on October 5, 2026, to 19 drone research and testing projects spread across its nine designated UAS test sites, funding detect-and-avoid, identification, and traffic-management technology for BVLOS (Beyond Visual Line of Sight) operations. The money comes as Part 108, the rule meant to make routine BVLOS flight standard, remains stuck in White House review three months past its deadline.


Background

The funding runs through the FAA's Unmanned Aircraft Systems Broad Agency Announcement (BAA) Program, which pairs companies with one of the agency's nine test sites — in Alaska, North Dakota, New Mexico, Nevada, New York, Texas, Virginia, Oklahoma, and Indiana — to demonstrate technology the FAA needs before it can approve routine long-range drone flight. The money itself isn't new: Congress mandated $6 million a year for fiscal 2025 through 2028 in the FAA Reauthorization Act of 2024, and this award represents two years of that commitment paid out at once.

The timing matters because the award lands while Part 108, the rule that would replace case-by-case Part 107 waivers with a standardized BVLOS approval process, sits with the White House's Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs (OIRA). OIRA received the final rule on July 10, 2025, and its 90-day review window closed in October 2025 without a signed rule. FAA Administrator Bryan Bedford framed the research funding as groundwork for that rule rather than a replacement for it: "The UAS Broad Agency Announcement Program gives us another way to directly work with industry and our test site partners on technologies that are critical to safe drone integration."


Where the $12 Million Goes

Fourteen organizations split the 19 awards. ANRA Technologies took the largest share with four projects, covering air-taxi-to-vertiport connections, a common altitude reference for drones, integration between drone traffic systems and airport air traffic control, and AI tools for identifying drone types. SPS Aerial Remote Sensing received three awards for visibility testing, sensor performance, and traffic-management measurement.

RecipientFocus area
ANRA Technologies (4 awards)Air taxi/vertiport links, altitude reference, ATC integration, AI drone ID
SPS Aerial Remote Sensing (3 awards)Visibility, sensor performance, traffic management
General AtomicsGround-based detect-and-avoid
Censys TechnologiesSatellite communications for long-range BVLOS
OneRadio CorporationPassive radar for detect-and-avoid
DroneUpSecure drone identity verification
SkydwellerLong-endurance solar aircraft testing
Oklahoma State UniversityAero Aware drone-visibility research

The remaining single-award recipients — Aerial Vantage, Lighthouse Avionics, ResilienX, Devorto Corporation, Frequentis USA, and NAVMAR — cover urban airspace management, long-range surveillance, mission-coordination software, and related detect-and-avoid work.


Why Detect-and-Avoid Still Blocks BVLOS

Detect-and-avoid is the technical gap that has slowed BVLOS approval the longest: a drone flying beyond its pilot's sight line needs a reliable way to sense and dodge other aircraft without a human watching the sky. The FAA's own test-site network exists specifically to generate the safety data regulators need before signing off on operations at scale, rather than approving each flight through an individual waiver.

That data gap is also why companies running large delivery networks keep pushing their own BVLOS demonstrations ahead of a finished rule — Vantis in North Dakota is one example of an operator building the traffic-management case in parallel with the FAA's own research. The more test-site data the FAA collects now, the less runway Part 108 needs once it clears OIRA.


What This Means for Drone Pilots

For commercial operators, this funding changes nothing about today's rules: BVLOS flight still requires an individual Part 107 waiver until Part 108 is signed. What it signals is which technical requirements regulators are prioritizing — detect-and-avoid, identity verification, and traffic-management integration are the categories getting funded, which is a reasonable preview of what Part 108's technical standards will demand once finalized.

Operators planning BVLOS services should treat the funded categories as a checklist: a detect-and-avoid solution, a drone identification method, and traffic-management compatibility are likely baseline requirements under the eventual rule, not optional extras. Pilots and companies without a BVLOS use case today aren't affected — Part 107 visual-line-of-sight operations continue unchanged regardless of when Part 108 clears review.



Sources: DroneXL | DRONELIFE | sUAS News